Food Safety
About Lesson

Food safety outbreaks, among other consequences such as the social ones mentioned before, have also a strong and negative impact on food industries. It is worth noticing that a single event of a foodborne illness may result in incredible economic losses. However, economic reports proved that food safety related costs are smaller for the companies in the case that they invest in preventing these events than the costs after the event outbreak. Additionally, globalization and international food trade also contribute to the increase of the incidents related to food safety outbreaks. The precure for the food industries is high in order to ensure the microbiological safety of their products, to meet global demand and to be competitive. The economic consequences of a foodborne outbreak are really serious and, depending on the extend, they may result in the closure of an individual company or to a particular sector. At Table 1, examples of food outbreaks in various areas in the world and their economic losses are presented. 

Table 1. World examples of some expensive food outbreaks/recalls and the estimated economic losses (Hussain and Dawson, Foods, 2013; 2(4): 585–589).

Year

Contamination/Food Product

Estimated Economic Loss

Region/Country

2013

Clostridium botulinum/Whey concentrate

Unknown

New Zealand

2009

Salmonella/Peanut products

$70 million

USA

2008

Salmonella/Tomatoes

$250 million

USA

2008

Mad cow disease/Meat

$117 million

USA

2007

Salmonella/Peanut butter

$133 million

USA

2006

E. coli/Spinach

$350 million

USA

1992

E. coli/Hamburgers

$160 million

USA